Compare Occupations

SUMMARY
9%
Minimal Risk
19%
Minimal Risk
19%
Minimal Risk
19%
Minimal Risk
15%
Minimal Risk
JOB SCORE 7.9/10 6.9/10 8.1/10 6.1/10 7.4/10
POLLING
36%
(Low Risk, Based on 22 votes)
39%
(Low Risk, Based on 24 votes)
37%
(Low Risk, Based on 262 votes)
28%
(Low Risk, Based on 15 votes)
33%
(Low Risk, Based on 237 votes)
GROWTH
by year 2034
4.3%
2.1%
8.8%
4.4%
4.4%
WAGES
$206,420
or $99.23 per hour
$117,750
or $56.61 per hour
$101,190
or $48.65 per hour
$80,060
or $38.49 per hour
$102,950
or $49.49 per hour
VOLUME
as of 2024
211,850
150,750
893,900
84,930
3,584,420
SNOWFLAKE [?] The Snowflake is a visual summary of the five badges: Automation Risk (calculated), Risk (polled), Growth, Wages and Volume. It gives you an instant snapshot of an occupations profile. The colour of the Snowflake relates to its size. The better the occupation scores in relation to others, the larger and greener the Snowflake becomes. Snowflake diagram for Chief Sustainability Officers Snowflake diagram for Energy Engineers, Except Wind and Solar Snowflake diagram for Management Analysts Snowflake diagram for Climate Change Policy Analysts Snowflake diagram for General and Operations Managers
DESCRIPTION Communicate and coordinate with management, shareholders, customers, and employees to address sustainability issues. Enact or oversee a corporate sustainability strategy. Design, develop, or evaluate energy-related projects or programs to reduce energy costs or improve energy efficiency during the designing, building, or remodeling stages of construction. May specialize in electrical systems; heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems; green buildings; lighting; air quality; or energy procurement. Conduct organizational studies and evaluations, design systems and procedures, conduct work simplification and measurement studies, and prepare operations and procedures manuals to assist management in operating more efficiently and effectively. Includes program analysts and management consultants. Research and analyze policy developments related to climate change. Make climate-related recommendations for actions such as legislation, awareness campaigns, or fundraising approaches. Plan, direct, or coordinate the operations of public or private sector organizations, overseeing multiple departments or locations. Duties and responsibilities include formulating policies, managing daily operations, and planning the use of materials and human resources, but are too diverse and general in nature to be classified in any one functional area of management or administration, such as personnel, purchasing, or administrative services. Usually manage through subordinate supervisors. Excludes First-Line Supervisors.

Compare Occupations Side by Side

Curious how automation and AI could affect your career? Our comparison tool lets you view two or more jobs side by side, helping you quickly spot differences in risk level, pay, growth, and popularity. All of this is based on a mix of academic research, user polling, and official labour data.

Automation Risk

Each occupation shows a probability of automation. A higher score means machines and algorithms are more likely to take over the role in the future.

Job Score

A quick summary of how a job performs overall — factoring in wages, growth, volume, and automation risk. It’s a handy way to see the bigger picture at a glance.

Polling Data

Thousands of visitors cast their votes on how “automatable” each job feels. These community insights are shown alongside the calculated probabilities.

Growth & Wages

See how fast each occupation is projected to grow and what people earn on average. High wages don’t always mean high security — automation risk still matters.

Volume of Workers

Explore how many people currently work in each occupation and in which year the data was recorded. Popularity can affect how disruptive automation will be for the wider economy.

The Snowflake Diagram

Each snowflake visualises the balance between automation risk, wages, growth, and job volume. Bigger and greener areas mean stronger performance in that dimension.

Use this comparison page to research careers, guide students, or simply explore the future of work. All data is regularly updated to keep the results relevant.