Compare Occupations

SUMMARY
20%
Low Risk
10%
Minimal Risk
10%
Minimal Risk
10%
Minimal Risk
11%
Minimal Risk
11%
Minimal Risk
JOB SCORE 6.3/10 8.5/10 7.8/10 8.2/10 7.3/10 5.9/10
POLLING
32%
(Low Risk, Based on 162 votes)
15.2%
(Minimal Risk, Based on 23 votes)
29%
(Low Risk, Based on 225 votes)
30%
(Low Risk, Based on 1,907 votes)
32%
(Low Risk, Based on 47 votes)
34%
(Low Risk, Based on 124 votes)
GROWTH
by year 2034
1.3%
5.0%
3.9%
5.0%
4.4%
0.7%
WAGES
$141,280
or $67.92 per hour
$99,590
or $47.88 per hour
$104,170
or $50.08 per hour
$99,590
or $47.88 per hour
$109,660
or $52.72 per hour
$101,020
or $48.56 per hour
VOLUME
as of 2024
18,970
355,410
37,950
355,410
23,220
6,770
SNOWFLAKE [?] The Snowflake is a visual summary of the five badges: Automation Risk (calculated), Risk (polled), Growth, Wages and Volume. It gives you an instant snapshot of an occupations profile. The colour of the Snowflake relates to its size. The better the occupation scores in relation to others, the larger and greener the Snowflake becomes. Snowflake diagram for Petroleum Engineers Snowflake diagram for Water/Wastewater Engineers Snowflake diagram for Environmental Engineers Snowflake diagram for Civil Engineers Snowflake diagram for Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors Snowflake diagram for Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers
DESCRIPTION Devise methods to improve oil and gas extraction and production and determine the need for new or modified tool designs. Oversee drilling and offer technical advice. Design or oversee projects involving provision of potable water, disposal of wastewater and sewage, or prevention of flood-related damage. Prepare environmental documentation for water resources, regulatory program compliance, data management and analysis, and field work. Perform hydraulic modeling and pipeline design. Research, design, plan, or perform engineering duties in the prevention, control, and remediation of environmental hazards using various engineering disciplines. Work may include waste treatment, site remediation, or pollution control technology. Perform engineering duties in planning, designing, and overseeing construction and maintenance of building structures and facilities, such as roads, railroads, airports, bridges, harbors, channels, dams, irrigation projects, pipelines, power plants, and water and sewage systems. Promote worksite or product safety by applying knowledge of industrial processes, mechanics, chemistry, psychology, and industrial health and safety laws. Includes industrial product safety engineers. Conduct subsurface surveys to identify the characteristics of potential land or mining development sites. May specify the ground support systems, processes, and equipment for safe, economical, and environmentally sound extraction or underground construction activities. May inspect areas for unsafe geological conditions, equipment, and working conditions. May design, implement, and coordinate mine safety programs.

Compare Occupations Side by Side

Curious how automation and AI could affect your career? Our comparison tool lets you view two or more jobs side by side, helping you quickly spot differences in risk level, pay, growth, and popularity. All of this is based on a mix of academic research, user polling, and official labour data.

Automation Risk

Each occupation shows a probability of automation. A higher score means machines and algorithms are more likely to take over the role in the future.

Job Score

A quick summary of how a job performs overall — factoring in wages, growth, volume, and automation risk. It’s a handy way to see the bigger picture at a glance.

Polling Data

Thousands of visitors cast their votes on how “automatable” each job feels. These community insights are shown alongside the calculated probabilities.

Growth & Wages

See how fast each occupation is projected to grow and what people earn on average. High wages don’t always mean high security — automation risk still matters.

Volume of Workers

Explore how many people currently work in each occupation and in which year the data was recorded. Popularity can affect how disruptive automation will be for the wider economy.

The Snowflake Diagram

Each snowflake visualises the balance between automation risk, wages, growth, and job volume. Bigger and greener areas mean stronger performance in that dimension.

Use this comparison page to research careers, guide students, or simply explore the future of work. All data is regularly updated to keep the results relevant.