Automation Risk
Each occupation shows a probability of automation. A higher score means machines and algorithms are more likely to take over the role in the future.
| SUMMARY |
36%
Low Risk
|
10%
Minimal Risk
|
19%
Minimal Risk
|
11%
Minimal Risk
|
25%
Low Risk
|
30%
Low Risk
|
| JOB SCORE | 5.3/10 | 8.2/10 | 7.1/10 | 8.9/10 | 5.5/10 | 5.2/10 |
| POLLING |
53%
(Moderate Risk,
Based on 273 votes)
|
30%
(Low Risk,
Based on 1,907 votes)
|
39%
(Low Risk,
Based on 996 votes)
|
24%
(Low Risk,
Based on 332 votes)
|
38%
(Low Risk,
Based on 67 votes)
|
39%
(Low Risk,
Based on 84 votes)
|
|
GROWTH
by year 2034
|
4.1%
|
5.0%
|
3.9%
|
8.7%
|
-0.8%
|
2.1%
|
| WAGES |
$64,280
or $30.90 per hour
|
$99,590
or $47.88 per hour
|
$96,690
or $46.48 per hour
|
$106,980
or $51.43 per hour
|
$72,120
or $34.67 per hour
|
$64,200
or $30.86 per hour
|
|
VOLUME
as of 2024
|
109,550
|
355,410
|
111,140
|
348,330
|
137,210
|
62,130
|
| SNOWFLAKE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| DESCRIPTION | Prepare detailed drawings of architectural and structural features of buildings or drawings and topographical relief maps used in civil engineering projects, such as highways, bridges, and public works. Use knowledge of building materials, engineering practices, and mathematics to complete drawings. | Perform engineering duties in planning, designing, and overseeing construction and maintenance of building structures and facilities, such as roads, railroads, airports, bridges, harbors, channels, dams, irrigation projects, pipelines, power plants, and water and sewage systems. | Plan and design structures, such as private residences, office buildings, theaters, factories, and other structural property. | Plan, direct, or coordinate, usually through subordinate supervisory personnel, activities concerned with the construction and maintenance of structures, facilities, and systems. Participate in the conceptual development of a construction project and oversee its organization, scheduling, budgeting, and implementation. Includes managers in specialized construction fields, such as carpentry or plumbing. | Inspect structures using engineering skills to determine structural soundness and compliance with specifications, building codes, and other regulations. Inspections may be general in nature or may be limited to a specific area, such as electrical systems or plumbing. | Apply theory and principles of civil engineering in planning, designing, and overseeing construction and maintenance of structures and facilities under the direction of engineering staff or physical scientists. |
Curious how automation and AI could affect your career? Our comparison tool lets you view two or more jobs side by side, helping you quickly spot differences in risk level, pay, growth, and popularity. All of this is based on a mix of academic research, user polling, and official labour data.
Each occupation shows a probability of automation. A higher score means machines and algorithms are more likely to take over the role in the future.
A quick summary of how a job performs overall — factoring in wages, growth, volume, and automation risk. It’s a handy way to see the bigger picture at a glance.
Thousands of visitors cast their votes on how “automatable” each job feels. These community insights are shown alongside the calculated probabilities.
See how fast each occupation is projected to grow and what people earn on average. High wages don’t always mean high security — automation risk still matters.
Explore how many people currently work in each occupation and in which year the data was recorded. Popularity can affect how disruptive automation will be for the wider economy.
Each snowflake visualises the balance between automation risk, wages, growth, and job volume. Bigger and greener areas mean stronger performance in that dimension.
Use this comparison page to research careers, guide students, or simply explore the future of work. All data is regularly updated to keep the results relevant.