Automation Risk
Each occupation shows a probability of automation. A higher score means machines and algorithms are more likely to take over the role in the future.
| SUMMARY |
53%
Moderate Risk
|
26%
Low Risk
|
28%
Low Risk
|
28%
Low Risk
|
38%
Low Risk
|
24%
Low Risk
|
| JOB SCORE | 5.5/10 | 7.5/10 | 4.4/10 | 3.8/10 | 4.0/10 | 6.0/10 |
| POLLING |
34%
(Low Risk,
Based on 22 votes)
|
21%
(Low Risk,
Based on 610 votes)
|
33%
(Low Risk,
Based on 15 votes)
|
58%
(Moderate Risk,
Based on 16 votes)
|
37%
(Low Risk,
Based on 77 votes)
|
There hasn't been enough votes on this occupation yet
|
|
GROWTH
by year 2034
|
7.6%
|
4.5%
|
1.2%
|
1.0%
|
-6.5%
|
3.0%
|
| WAGES |
$49,140
or $23.62 per hour
|
$62,970
or $30.27 per hour
|
$58,890
or $28.31 per hour
|
$48,490
or $23.31 per hour
|
$58,260
or $28.01 per hour
|
$78,420
or $37.70 per hour
|
|
VOLUME
as of 2024
|
29,050
|
455,940
|
12,500
|
50,570
|
126,750
|
397,770
|
| SNOWFLAKE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| DESCRIPTION | Clean and repair septic tanks, sewer lines, or drains. May patch walls and partitions of tank, replace damaged drain tile, or repair breaks in underground piping. | Assemble, install, alter, and repair pipelines or pipe systems that carry water, steam, air, or other liquids or gases. May install heating and cooling equipment and mechanical control systems. Includes sprinkler fitters. | Apply theory and principles of environmental engineering to modify, test, and operate equipment and devices used in the prevention, control, and remediation of environmental problems, including waste treatment and site remediation, under the direction of engineering staff or scientists. May assist in the development of environmental remediation devices. | Identify, remove, pack, transport, or dispose of hazardous materials, including asbestos, lead-based paint, waste oil, fuel, transmission fluid, radioactive materials, or contaminated soil. Specialized training and certification in hazardous materials handling or a confined entry permit are generally required. May operate earth-moving equipment or trucks. | Operate or control an entire process or system of machines, often through the use of control boards, to transfer or treat water or wastewater. | Inspect and investigate sources of pollution to protect the public and environment and ensure conformance with Federal, State, and local regulations and ordinances. |
Curious how automation and AI could affect your career? Our comparison tool lets you view two or more jobs side by side, helping you quickly spot differences in risk level, pay, growth, and popularity. All of this is based on a mix of academic research, user polling, and official labour data.
Each occupation shows a probability of automation. A higher score means machines and algorithms are more likely to take over the role in the future.
A quick summary of how a job performs overall — factoring in wages, growth, volume, and automation risk. It’s a handy way to see the bigger picture at a glance.
Thousands of visitors cast their votes on how “automatable” each job feels. These community insights are shown alongside the calculated probabilities.
See how fast each occupation is projected to grow and what people earn on average. High wages don’t always mean high security — automation risk still matters.
Explore how many people currently work in each occupation and in which year the data was recorded. Popularity can affect how disruptive automation will be for the wider economy.
Each snowflake visualises the balance between automation risk, wages, growth, and job volume. Bigger and greener areas mean stronger performance in that dimension.
Use this comparison page to research careers, guide students, or simply explore the future of work. All data is regularly updated to keep the results relevant.