Security Guards

Low Risk
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Explore safer careers (5)

Lower estimated automation risk

Security Management Specialists
10% automation risk | Minimal Risk
Pays better Higher growth
26.2 pts lower View career
Why it fits

Fits experienced guards using threat assessment, policies, incident trends, mitigation planning, reports, and stakeholder coordination.

First-Line Supervisors of Security Workers
25% automation risk | Low Risk
Pays better Higher growth
11.5 pts lower View career
Why it fits

Directly reuses patrol procedures, incident response, shift coordination, access control, reporting, and guard supervision.

Bailiffs
26% automation risk | Low Risk
Pays better
11 pts lower View career
Why it fits

Applies courtroom security, access control, public order, escort procedures, incident response, and legal-setting rules.

Correctional Officers and Jailers
24% automation risk | Low Risk
Pays better
12.7 pts lower View career
Why it fits

Uses access control, rule enforcement, patrols, conflict management, safety checks, and incident documentation.

Loss Prevention Managers
21% automation risk | Low Risk
Pays better Higher growth
15.7 pts lower View career
Why it fits

Uses loss prevention programs, investigations, staff training, audits, incident metrics, vendor coordination, and policy enforcement.


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Occupation snapshot

What does this snowflake show?
The Snowflake is a visual summary of the five badges: Automation Risk (calculated), Risk (polled), Growth, Wages and Volume. It gives you an instant snapshot of an occupations profile. The colour of the Snowflake relates to its size. The better the occupation scores in relation to others, the larger and greener the Snowflake becomes.
JOB SCORE
3.8/10
What's this?
Job Score (higher is better):

We rate jobs using four factors. These are:

- Chance of being automated
- Job growth
- Wages
- Volume of available positions

These are some key things to think about when job hunting.

Risk & user votes

Calculated automation risk

37% (Low Risk)

Low Risk (21-40%): This occupation has a lower risk of full replacement by AI, software, or robotic systems. Some tasks may be automated or assisted, but the role usually still relies on human judgement, communication, responsibility, physical adaptability, or practical decision-making.

More information on what this score is, and how it is calculated is available here.

Human strengths important in this job

These are human abilities and work contexts that are important in this occupation. They may help explain why parts of the role are harder to replace end-to-end, but they are not the only inputs into the automation score.

Assisting and caring for others

Very important
Why this matters
Provide hands-on help, emotional support, or personal care to people—work that depends on empathy, trust, and responding to individual needs in the moment.
Jobs that also use this strength

Working directly with the public

Very important
Why this matters
The job involves face-to-face interaction with customers, clients, or guests—answering questions, handling requests, and managing service situations in real time. Roles with frequent public interaction are harder to replace end-to-end because they rely on trust, communication, and adapting to unpredictable human needs.
Jobs that also use this strength

Decision-making and problem solving

Very important
Why this matters
Analyze information, weigh tradeoffs, and choose the best solution—especially when situations are ambiguous, high-stakes, or have real-world consequences.
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Developing objectives and strategies

Very important
Why this matters
Sets long-term goals and chooses strategies and actions to reach them, weighing tradeoffs and adapting plans as conditions change.
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Thinking creatively

Quite important
Why this matters
Coming up with original ideas and designs—creating new concepts, products, systems, or artistic work. This kind of open-ended invention and taste-based judgment is harder to automate end-to-end than routine, rule-based tasks.
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Show 3 more strengths

Coordinating others’ work

Quite important
Why this matters
Bringing people together, assigning tasks, and keeping a group aligned so work gets done.
Jobs that also use this strength

Psychology knowledge

Quite important
Why this matters
Understanding human behavior, motivation, and individual differences to assess needs, respond appropriately, and support behavior change or mental health.
Jobs that also use this strength

Education and training expertise

Quite important
Why this matters
Designing and delivering instruction—adapting lessons to different learners and measuring whether training actually works.
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What users think

Based on 521 votes

55% chance of full automation within the next two decades

Our visitors have voted they are unsure if this occupation will be automated. However, employees may be able to find reassurance in the automated risk level we have generated, which shows 37% chance of automation.

What do you think the risk of automation is?

What is the likelihood that Security Guards will be replaced by robots or artificial intelligence within the next 20 years?

Sentiment

Based on user votes over time

View sentiment trend

How opinions have changed over time

Pay & outlook

Wages

Very low paid relative to other professions

In 2024, the median annual wage for Security Guards was $38,370 ($18 per hour).

The median annual wage for Security Guards was 22.5% lower than the national median annual wage, which stood at $49,500.

View wage trend

Wages over time

* Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics

Growth

Slow growth relative to other professions.

The number of 'Security Guards' job openings is expected to rise 0.4% by 2034

View employment trend

Total employment, and estimated job openings

* Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics for the period between 2023 and 2033
Updated projections are due 09-2025.

Volume

Significantly greater range of job opportunities compared to other professions

As of 2024 there were 1,241,770 people employed as 'Security Guards' within the United States.

This represents around 0.8% of the employed workforce across the country

Put another way, around 1 in 124 people are employed as 'Security Guards'.

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What people are saying (40)

Leave a comment
Security guard
21 May 2026 12:05
Nice information! Thanks for this article
Nn. (Low)
06 May 2026 17:22
Security sometimes takes instincts, a thing AI does not yet have. It will require quick on the spot improvisation, and... humanity.
Michael FL (Low)
29 May 2025 03:13
Robots cannot be trained in conflict resolution or de-escalation techniques. Emotional intelligence and human judgment will be impossible until AI reaches the point of something like Data from Star Trek.
Michael FL
29 May 2025 03:11
I think automation risk will decrease even lower over the years, especially for specialized security fields, like hospital security. How do you teach robots de-escalation and escalation. All interactions require human communication skills and emotional intelligence. Companies that have employed Knightscope robots for the most routine task, like parking lot security don't seem to keep them very long. And if those robots cannot even do that, forget about armed roles or specialized roles, where the risk of incidents requiring interpersonal communication and de-escalation training are way beyond any kind of coding or programming.
andrea (Low)
11 Apr 2025 04:39
security it is not just about stopping an individual from trespassing; it is about risk management and interpersonal communication skills
Pablo (No chance)
09 Aug 2024 20:31
As of today, there is no robot capable of performing any intervention while respecting human rights and taking the surrounding situation into account. The human factor is essential in this type of work.
Angel (Low)
08 Jul 2024 01:36
Security guards also include or at least SHOULD include SPOs ( special police officers). Campus police, and armed security, and Asset Protection, and armor car security. Security isn’t just mall cops. Also security for executives and or famous people.
AIspongebobfan (Uncertain)
07 Jul 2024 14:04
Security Guards need a physical person for most positions, for example, at concerts, they need people on the site to manage the crowds. Once there are robots that can be deployed, for the most part, physical Security Guards are safe.
Santa (Low)
04 Jul 2024 23:22
I hardly doubt AI can handle security, to be honest. There are too many variables. Security will most likely replace the police due to cost issues.
Peter (Low)
03 Jul 2024 13:21
In terms of armed security legally there still has to be a person behind the gun. Also security guards do a lot of legal writing that requires human perception to understand social nuances. Also machines are patterned humans are not so it’s easier to trick and hack robots.
Bartholomew Smith (Low)
02 Jun 2024 01:17
There will be automations that augment security guards but the reality is that when working with humans you need to expect a certain level of violence. A security robot will get smashed to bits by a homeless person for fun. Maybe a few teens will vandalize it for the sake of it. ect. These may work with an already docile population but do you think that these things won't be ruined within days on the streets of Rio, Mexico City, New York, Mumbai ect?

Automated security cameras don't stop people stealing from self checkouts.
Daniel (Low)
18 May 2024 16:16
Security will be more important in the future, and security guards are cheaper than police
TTFREC_) I (Highly likely)
22 Mar 2024 16:28
Personally, I think this will be taken away by robots because I think all jobs will be taken by robots. Now, this will make us unable to work and unable to get jobs and make money. This will be unsettling because we will not have food and we will all be homeless.
Nico Cione (Highly likely)
15 Feb 2024 22:54
I really want a cool-looking robocop everywhere.
Michael FL
29 May 2025 03:15
Just like the nasty woman in Robocop 2 said, "there aren't enough dead male Irish cops with a good work ethic as implant candidates."
09 (Low)
23 Oct 2023 21:09
Sure Robots and technology plays a big role nowadays in security but the prevention is still a thing hard for robots to be replaced by.
W Jones (No chance)
09 Apr 2023 15:53
6 Years as security supervisor for high capacity venues - There is no chance within the next 20 years automation will replace human stewards or security, they simply will not handle the physical and social demands.

Even in static position roles I.E. Manned security boothes/checkpoints, security agents are expected to fulfill multiple roles (First aid, emergency response, deterrant, etc.). In more active roles, this is also compounded by the need for mobility and flexibility of roles; at one moment a person may be directing foot traffic and then asked to re-position and hand out water at the pit barrier or assist in the escort of persons off the premises.

Summary - Security guards won't be replaced any time soon as it would take simply far too many automated systems and be far more expensive only to leave members of the public with an impersonal machine who cannot as easily respond to their needs in the moment.
Ruben Castellanos
22 Mar 2023 14:56
Empathy , social skills and human touch is required in order to be a good guard. People will see the robots as mechanized garbage bins and proceed to ignore or damage the equipment.
Don’t think so
18 Feb 2023 19:50
It will be a bad day when Robots are allowed to start going hands on against humans. It will change everything in a bad way.
Nico (Highly likely)
05 Feb 2023 19:18
I believe it's highly likely because most people don't trust human security guards.
Mike Scorpio
18 Jan 2023 20:19
High-skill security, such as hospital, diplomatic, and corporate protection, will most likely never be replaced.

However, low-skill security, such as low-paying observe-and-report jobs, will be automated.

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Job description

Guard, patrol, or monitor premises to prevent theft, violence, or infractions of rules. May operate x-ray and metal detector equipment.

O*NET-SOC code: 33-9032.00